Thursday, April 26, 2018

Layouts of the building provided

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Write today how an engineer gives out layouts of a building and what are the advantages of this. !!
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Drawing is an international language of engineers' communication ... the drawings that are designed to provide layouts for a building are usually a, b, c, d ..... and 1,2,3,4 ..... Two types of gridlines are used ... a, b, c, d ..... gridlines are parallel to each other and 1,2,3,4 ...... gridlines are parallel to each other ... but a , b, c, d .... gridlines 1,2,3,4 .... make acronyms with gridlines .... These two types of columns are at the intersection point The position of the column or the wall is on ....
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The main task of lay-out is to actually transfer the gridlines in the drawing to the actual soil by measuring the size ... An engineer completes this task with a few steps ... !!
Steps are given below ...
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1. At first a baseline is determined ... the boundary is usually marked on a specific distance in the adjacent building or street centerline or midline ... !!
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2. Parallel to baseline, the gridlines drawn in the drawing are transferred to the land (a, b, c, d .....) ... these gridlines are identified with some temporary bamboo poles ... !!
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3. Then, after identifying another gridline with any convenient (1,2,3,4 ...) gridlines, it is ... !!
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4. Likewise, the gridlines that were found along the perpendicular lines parallel to it, and the new gridlines are installed as before ... !!
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5. Instead of temporal or temporary poles, the gridlines are kept permanently using permanent concrete pillars so that they can be found in future ... !!
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6. Based on the peak level of the road with the help of the level machine, the plinth level of the building is determined ... Plenty level marks should be placed in such a place that it is easy to go and it can be seen ... the existence of that place can be seen till the end of the construction of the building .. !!
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7. The angle and position of the column and the foundation are determined by the intersection of two gridlines between each other ... !!
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8. In every case of work, the length of the square of the square bound by four gridlines is 90 degrees, so be careful ... !!
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Building layouts are a very important part of the building ... the work of laying out the building provides various benefits ... such as:
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1. There is less chance of misuse of building construction ... !!
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2. Mistri or Foreman used for building construction can continue to work smoothly and beautifully .. !!
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3. Permanent lay-out is needed for re-examination of column positions at different stages of construction work .. !!
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4. If there is any problem in building design or original land, it can be corrected during the layout ... !!!

Rimonkhan471

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